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RESOURCES


RESOURCES: PAPERS & PRESENTATIONS

Author : Ya-Ting Huang, David Botterill & Eleri Jones
School/Work Place : University of Wales Institute, UK
Year : 2006

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has become an important issue for some governments but the tourism industry appears to be slow in adopting CSR strategies. By focusing on CSR, we argue that the implementation of CSR audits could help to integrate environmental and social considerations into the concept of marine tourism. We consider that a socially responsible tourism organisation will fully consider what impacts on communities and the environment will result from strategic and operational decisions, as well as better balancing the needs of all stakeholders.

In the UK, the concepts of CSR and sustainable development (SD) are beginning to be understood as related concepts. Implementation of CSR lags behind the progress being made on sustainable development in tourism. In contrast both concepts are relatively new to the developing country of Taiwan and decision-makers and developers are lacking expert knowledge in these fields.

The aim of this paper is to report on a research project at doctoral level that will develop a formal description of CSR for businesses at marine tourism destinations, and to examine its likely applications in a cross-cultural setting. CSR concepts and techniques developed in other sectors will provide a benchmark for marine tourism organisations. The challenge of adopting CSR benchmarking management techniques in marine tourism organisations in the UK and Taiwan opens up a door to help examine the extent of the influence of organisational culture in a cross-cultural setting, enabling the generated models of CSR to better handle and understand cultural dynamics.


List of Articles
No. Subject Viewssort Date
122 Think Tank XII Opportunities and Obstacles for Sustainable Tourism Mo... file 6853 Nov 06, 2013

Cross border destination management is characterized by some extra challenges: national, district or county interests, different administrative structures, a high impact of politics and policies, inequality of tourism infrastructures, power ...

Author: Tatjana Thimm 

Year: 2012 

121 Think Tank VII Volunteer Tourism: Sustainable Innovation in Tourism, ... file 6800 Oct 13, 2013

This is a study of the relationships between two volunteer tourism host communities and the volunteer tourists who visit them. One is a declining rural community located in the Appalachian mountains of the United States. The other is in a ra...

Author: Nancy McGehee 

Year: 2007 

120 Think Tank XI Visualising Sustainability: Reflections on Applied Stu... file 6792 Oct 14, 2013

As Sontag (1979) stated, we live in an image-based world within which we are continuously bombarded with visuals in countless formats and guises. However, despite such image saturation, academic engagement whether through teaching or resear...

Author: Caroline Scarles 

Year: 2011 

119 Think Tank XIV Can "Slow Travel" Contribute to Sustainable Tourism? file 6788 Jun 27, 2014

Slow travel as a research field has increased in popularity in the last decade. The concept started to gain attention through online communities, and tourism researchers have become interested in the possible benefits that slow travel may ha...

Author: Tina Roenhovde Tiller 

Year: 2014 

118 Think Tank XIII Measuring Tourism: Developing a Regional Level Framewo... file 6736 Nov 06, 2013

In the field of tourism impacts research it is often assumed that certain characteristics of tourism are related to the nature and extent of tourism impacts on the destination’s community well-being. However, a standard set of measures for t...

Author: Elena Konovalov, Laurie Murphy & Gianna Moscardo 

Year: 2013 

117 Think Tank XIV The Roles of the Public, Private and Voluntary Sector ... file 6691 Jun 26, 2014

Social tourism refers to initiatives that aim to include groups into tourism that would otherwise be excluded from it. The earliest definition of social tourism by Hunzicker (1951) described social tourism as ‘‘the relationships and phenomen...

Author: Lynn Minnaert 

Year: 2014 

116 Think Tank XIII Striving for Environmental Sustainability through Soci... file 6609 Nov 06, 2013

The question how native societies cope with the increasing pressure of global values, such as sustainability, westernization and democratic institutions has been asked in the last decades (Smith, 1989; Honey, 1999; Nash, 2001; Honey, 2008). ...

Author: Peter Varga 

Year: 2013 

115 Think Tank IX Tourism Relationship Model and Intermediary for Sustai... file 6593 Oct 13, 2013

This paper proposes a simple model that depicts the relationship between community and extra-community stakeholders that will enable the effective development of sustainable tourism. “Sustainable tourism” in this paper is defined as tourism ...

Author: Asami Shikida, Mami Yoda, Akiko Kino & Masayuki Morishige 

Year: 2009 

114 Think Tank VII Practical Interpretations of a Dynamic Model of Sustai... file 6586 Oct 13, 2013

"Operational definitions of tourism sustainability require details regarding what is to be sustained, for whom it is to be sustained, and the level at which it is to be sustained." This is the introductory sentence to "A Dynamic Model of Sus...

Author: Timothy Tyrrell & Robert Johnston 

Year: 2007 

113 Think Tank VI Corporate Social Responsibility and Travel & Tourism B... file 6562 Oct 13, 2013

This paper discusses some economic, social, and environmental “hard issues” for the travel and tourism (T&T) industry with the aim of shedding some light on little discussed aspects of industry corporate social responsibility (CSR) with ...

Author: David Stipanuk 

Year: 2006 

112 Think Tank X Implementation of the DIT-ACHIEV Model for Sustainable... file 6501 Oct 14, 2013

The DIT-ACHIEV Model is a model of sustainable tourism indicators developed in a previous research project undertaken by the School of Hospitality Management and Tourism, Dublin Institute of Technology. The indicators represent six fields o...

Author: Maeve Morrissey, Kevin Griffin & Sheila Flanagan 

Year: 2010 

111 Think Tank XI Learning Network Sustainable Tourism (LNST) for Touris... file 6490 Oct 14, 2013

Since 2002 the Flemish Tourism Board, the executive agency of the Flemish Ministry of Tourism, has implemented different actions to introduce the principles of sustainable tourism into tourism education in Flanders. The general objective is...

Author: Griet Geudens & Manuel Minne 

Year: 2011 

110 Think Tank XII Encouraging Environmentally Friendly Transport Mode Ch... file 6465 Nov 06, 2013

The travel between home and destination is a key element of any holiday and has received increasing attention by tourism scholars as its environmental and particularly its climatic impacts have become widely recognized (Gössling 2002; Metz, ...

Author: Astrid Dickinger & Anja Hergesell 

Year: 2012 

109 Think Tank XIV Development of a Certification System for Sustainable ... file 6448 Jun 27, 2014

Tourism destinations are complex entities that can be defined as geographical areas of different sizes that are being visited by tourists. Most definitions then differentiate between the perspectives of those living in and managing a destina...

Author: Wolfgang Strasdas 

Year: 2014 

108 Think Tank V Managing Risk and Crisis for Sustainable Tourism: Rese... file 6376 Dec 14, 2013

Many tourism professionals are afraid to speak about terms such as tourism security and tourism safety. There is a common feeling among tourism and travel professionals that these terms will frighten customers and that the less said the bett...

Author: Peter E. Tarlow 

Year: 2005 

OPA: Keynote Speech 

107 OPA award The Managing Local Tourism Master Class: Communicating... file 6335 Oct 14, 2013

The aim of this paper is to describe an action-based research project entitled the Management Local Tourism Master Class (MLTMC) and to discuss the merits of this extension tool in building sustainable tourism management practices across loc...

Author: Dianne Dredge, Emma-Jane Ford & Michelle Whitford 

Year: 2010 

OPA: 2010 Outstanding Paper Award Winner 

106 Think Tank VII Innovations in Volunteer Tourism: A Case Study of Fund... file 6297 Oct 13, 2013

The popularity of volunteer tourism as a form of alternative tourism has grown significantly over the past decade (McGehee, and Norman, 2002). Volunteer tourists can now be found throughout the world participating in a wide array of social, ...

Author: Kevin Lyons 

Year: 2007 

105 Think Tank XII Destination Governance and Tourist Mobilities: New Par... file 6257 Nov 06, 2013

Resort communities are complex systems where destination governance has become increasingly challenged by new mobilities of capital, finance, labor, communication, transportation, leisure and tourism. Popular destinations like the coastal co...

Author: Dianne Dredge & Tazim Jamal 

Year: 2012 

104 Think Tank XII Causality Between Inbound Tourism and Economic Growth:... file 6246 Nov 06, 2013

This paper examines the existing studies of the relationship between inbound tourism and economic growth. After a brief discussion of general economic growth theory and the reasons why a positive causal relationship may exist between export ...

Author: Mondher Sahli & Simon Carey 

Year: 2012 

103 Think Tank VI How Sophisticated is the level of E-Commerce Adoption ... file 6166 Oct 13, 2013

The research aims to develop a conceptual model of e-commerce adoption in tourism enterprises. The paper begins with a literature review identifying the opportunities and competitive advantage for tourism enterprises associated with E-commer...

Author: Nina Mistilis & John D’Ambra 

Year: 2006 

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